Mu gihe cyo kwidagadura mu gihe cy'itumba, imashini ziri mu mahugurwa yo kubyaza umusaruro uruganda rwa pellet zirasakuza, kandi abakozi bahuze nta gutakaza akazi kabo. Hano, ibyatsi byibihingwa bijyanwa mumurongo wibyuma byimashini nibikoresho bya pellet pellet, kandi pellet ya peteroli ya biomass ikorwa hifashishijwe "gufata no gusya" imashini. Ibi bice bijya kumasoko nyuma yo kubipakira, bigahinduka ingufu zisukuye zo gushyushya no gutura kubantu benshi mugihe cy'itumba.

Mu myaka yashize, Intara ya Yongdeng, Intara ya Gansu, ishingiye ku mushinga w’icyitegererezo wo gukoresha neza ibyatsi by’ibihingwa, yibanze ku kubaka uburyo burambye bwo gukoresha neza ibyatsi bitezwa imbere na guverinoma, iyobowe n’isoko, ishyigikiwe imari, kandi yitabiriwe ninganda nabahinzi. Urwego nyamukuru rwisoko rwashizeho uburyo bwiterambere bwateye imbere muburyo bukwiye kandi bukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, hamwe no gukusanya ibyatsi byuzuye, kubika no gutunganya imiyoboro ikubiyemo intara, imidugudu n'imidugudu. Iterambere ryurwego rwo hejuru nu ruganda rwinganda nkurwego rwo gutera inkunga rwashakishije inzira zirambye, zisubirwamo kandi zizwi cyane muburyo bwa tekiniki, icyitegererezo hamwe nuburyo bwo gukoresha ibyatsi byuzuye.

Mu mpera za 2021, igipimo cyo gukoresha neza ibyatsi by’ibihingwa mu ntara kizagera kuri 90.97%, naho amafaranga azakoreshwa azagera kuri toni 127.000. Gukoresha ibyatsi byibihingwa bizerekana uburyo butandukanye. Intara izakomeza kwihutisha umuvuduko wo kubaka imidugudu myiza hamwe no guteza imbere inganda zicyatsi nkurwego nyamukuru.

Intara ya Yongdeng iteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ibyatsi muri iyo ntara, ifite ubushobozi bwo kubika no gutunganya buri mwaka toni 29.000 z’ibyatsi by’ibihingwa, hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gutunganya buri mwaka toni 20.000 za peteroli ya biomass pellet.

Ushinzwe isosiyete ikora ingufu za Gansu Biomass yavuze ko mu 2021, iyi sosiyete izongera gutunganya toni 7000 z’ibyatsi by’ibihingwa mu mujyi wa Datong, Liushu, Chengguan, Zhongbao no mu yindi mijyi, kandi ikoreshe imashini zangiza ibyatsi mu gutunganya no kubyara lisansi ya biomass no kuzigurisha. Qinghai n'ahandi. byiza cyane.

Kugeza ubu, Koperative y’umwuga ya Yongdeng Serivisi ishinzwe ubuhinzi yakoresheje toni 22.000 z’ibyatsi by’ibihingwa, itunganya kandi igurisha toni 1,350 y’amavuta ya pellet, kandi ibona inyungu y’amafaranga 405.000 yuan nyuma yo gukuramo ibiciro by’umusaruro. Umuyobozi wa koperative yavuze ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’umushinga wa peteroli ya biomass ritanga imirimo irenga 20 buri munsi, bigatuma abahinzi binjiza amafaranga mu gutunganya ibyatsi cyangwa gukora muri koperative. Binyuze mu gutunganya ibyatsi bikomatanyirijwe hamwe, ikibazo cy’icyatsi mu murima wa rubanda ntigishobora gukoreshwa kandi ntigishobora gukemuka cyarakemutse, kandi ishoramari rya rubanda mu murima ryaragabanutse.

Kuyobora abaturage gusukura no gushyuha

Gushyuha mu cyaro mu gihe cy'itumba, impera imwe iyobora abantu gukonja no gushyuha, naho ubundi ikayobora ikirere cy'ubururu n'ibicu byera. Hamwe n’ingamba zo kuvugurura icyaro, Intara ya Yongdeng yasimbuye amashyiga yari asanzwe akoreshwa n’amakara hamwe n’amavuta ya briquette y’amashyanyarazi hamwe n’amashyanyarazi ya biomass yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi yangiza cyane kugira ngo akemure ibibazo by’abahinzi ba buri munsi no gushyushya ingufu, anagenzura intara yose kugira ngo abeho neza. ibidukikije n'umusaruro rusange. Mu midugudu bafite ishyaka ryinshi, ukurikije uburyo bwo kwegereza abaturage ubuyobozi bwa “lisansi ya biomass + amashyiga adasanzwe”, bafite ibikoresho byo guteka biyomass hamwe n’itanura ryokeje, kugira ngo bakemure ikibazo cy’ubushuhe busukuye ku bahinzi mu gihe cy'itumba kandi bamenye imikoreshereze itandukanye. lisansi.

Mu 2021, intara izubaka amashyiga ya biyomasi mu Mudugudu wa Hexi, Umujyi wa Longquansi, Umudugudu wa Yongan, Umujyi wa Hongcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng. Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, Umujyi wa Pingcheng, n’indi midugudu, harimo Umudugudu wa Hexi, Umujyi wa Longquansi, Umudugudu wa Lijiawan, Umujyi wa Liushu, n’Umudugudu wa Baiyang, Umujyi wa Minle. Hano hari ibibanza byerekanwe hamwe na 476 byamashyiga ya biomass ashyushye.

Kuyobora abahinzi gukoresha gusimbuza ibyatsi nkibicanwa nyamukuru no kugura nkinyongera kugirango bakemure isoko ya lisansi, ahantu hashyuha hagera kuri metero kare 28.000, kandi buri mwaka gukoresha lisansi ya pellet ni toni 2000. Muri uyu mwaka, Koperative y’umwuga ya Yongdeng y’ubuhinzi yatunganyije kandi itanga toni 1200 za lisansi ya biomass. Ushinzwe koperative yavuze ko ibicuruzwa bitangwa muri iki gihe ari bike.