Mugihe ibicanwa bya biyomass bigenda byamamara, imashini za pellet zinkwi zagiye zikurura abantu benshi. Noneho, ni ibihe bibazo bigomba kwitabwaho mugukoresha imashini ya biomass igiti gishya cyaguzwe? Imashini nshya itandukanye nimashini ishaje imaze igihe ikora. Koresha gusa kandi ukeneye kwitondera ingingo eshatu. Imashini ya pellet yimbaho irakwibutsa kwitondera ingingo eshatu zikurikira:
1. Gusya ibikoresho bya mashini ya pellet. Kuva imashini nshya yaguzwe pellet yimashini imaze kuva muruganda, imaze gukosorwa byoroshye. Uruganda rwemeza gusa ko ibikoresho bishobora gusohoka mubisanzwe. Umukoresha amaze kubona imashini ya pellet yimbaho, igomba kuba ikora (mubyukuri, imashini iyo ariyo yose Hariho igihe cyo gukora), ni ngombwa cyane cyane ko imashini ya pellet yimbaho isya neza mbere yuko ikoreshwa kumugaragaro. Ni ukubera ko impeta ipfa roller yimashini pellet yimashini nigice gikoreshwa nubushyuhe. Mugihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe, umwobo wimbere wimpeta ipfa ifite burr zimwe, utwo dusimba tuzabuza gutembera no gukora ibintu mugihe cyo gukora imashini ya pellet yimbaho, bityo uyikoresha agomba gukurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza mumashini ya pellet yimbaho. imfashanyigisho yo gusya neza.
2. Uburyo bworoshye no gukonjesha. Imashini ikanda ya biomass yimbaho pellet ishinzwe gusohora ibiti byimbaho nibindi bikoresho mu mwobo wimbere wububiko, no gusunika ibikoresho bibisi kurundi ruhande kubikoresho byimbere. Muri ubu buryo, umuvuduko wimashini ya pellet yimbaho Uruziga rugira ingaruka kumikorere ya pellet. Iyo imashini ya pellet yamashanyarazi ikora mubikorwa bisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwakazi bwibikoresho byimashini ya pellet imashini ikanda ni hejuru cyane. Icyo tugomba gukora muri iki gihe ni ugutanga amavuta mugihe gikwiye kandi gishyize mu gaciro kugirango tumenye neza ko ibice byimashini za pellet zikorana neza. Gusiga amavuta hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe burashobora kongera igihe cyumurimo wimashini ya pellet yimashini yimashini, kugirango habeho umutekano uva mumashini yimbaho.
3. Imashini ya pellet yimashini yaguzwe ntabwo yongeramo ibikoresho bibisi cyane. Mubisanzwe nukuvuga, ibisohoka bya pelleti biri munsi ugereranije nibisohoka. Kurugero, imashini ya pellet yimbaho hamwe nibisohoka 1T / h byihebye kumasaha mugitangira. Irashobora gutanga ibiro 900 gusa, ariko nyuma yo gutsinda igihe cyo gukora mugihe kizaza, ibisohoka bizagera kumusaruro wabyo. Abakoresha ntibagomba kwihangana cyane mugihe imashini nshya yimbaho pellet ishyizwe mubikorwa, kandi bakagaburira bike.
Muri rusange, ibikoresho bishya byimashini pellet bisaba kubungabungwa cyane. Imashini ya pellet yimbaho ubwayo ifite imbaraga nyinshi zakazi hamwe nuburemere buringaniye. Abakoresha bakeneye gukurikirana no gukurikirana inzira zose zibyara umusaruro, nkubu, voltage, amajwi, umukungugu, ibice. Mu bindi bihe, mugihe kizaza, imbere yo kunanirwa kwimashini ya pellet yimbaho, irashobora kwibasirwa, kandi ibice byambaye nabi birashobora gusimburwa vuba mugihe kugirango ubuzima bwimikorere yimashini yibiti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2022