Hindura imyanda biomass mubutunzi

Ushinzwe uruganda rwa biomass pellet yagize ati: “Ibikoresho fatizo bya peteroli ya sosiyete yacu ni urubingo, ibyatsi by'ingano, ibiti by'izuba, inyandikorugero, ibigori, ibiti by'ibigori, amashami, inkwi, ibishishwa, imizi n'indi myanda y'ubuhinzi n'amashyamba. . Imashini ya peteroli ya peteroli ikoreshwa mu mubiri. ” Mu gikari cy’ibikoresho by’isosiyete, Wang Min, ushinzwe ikibuga cy’ibikoresho, yerekeje ku murongo wa peteroli neza kandi aratugezaho ati: “Ibarura ry’ibikomoka kuri sosiyete ryakomeje kubikwa hafi toni 30.000, kandi buri munsi Umusaruro ni hafi toni 800. ”

Hano hari amamiriyoni yubutaka bwibanze mu birometero 100 bikikije uruganda, bitanga toni hafi miliyoni imwe yibyatsi byibihingwa buri mwaka.

Mu bihe byashize, igice kimwe gusa muri ibyo byatsi cyakoreshwaga nk'ibiryo, naho ibindi ntibyakoreshejwe neza kandi neza, ntabwo byateje ingaruka runaka ku bidukikije gusa, ahubwo byanagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano. Uruganda rwa biomass pellet rwongeye gukoresha iyi myanda y’ubuhinzi n’amashyamba idakoreshwa, itwara toni zigera ku 300.000 ku mwaka. Uku kwimuka ntiguhindura gusa imyanda y’ubuhinzi n’amashyamba mu butunzi no kwangiza inyungu, ahubwo inategura mu buryo butaziguye akazi ku baturage benshi kandi byongera amafaranga y’abahinzi. Nicyitegererezo kigamije kurwanya ubukene n'umushinga uharanira inyungu ushishikarizwa na leta.

Biomass ingufu nshya zifite ibyerekezo byinshi

Ubuhinzi n’amashyamba biomass itwika ingufu zitanga ingufu n’inzira nyamukuru yo kugera ku kutabogama kwa karubone no guteza imbere icyatsi kibisi mu gihugu cyanjye, ibyo bikaba bihuye n’umwuka w’igihugu wo “kubaka umuryango uzigama umutungo kandi utangiza ibidukikije”. Nuburyo nyamukuru bwo gukoresha lisansi yonyine ishobora kuvugururwa muri kamere, gukoresha byimazeyo ingufu za biyomasi bifite ibintu byinshi nko kugabanya karubone, kurengera ibidukikije, no kuvugurura icyaro. Inzira nyamukuru ya tekiniki yubwoko butatu bwimishinga yerekana ni igisubizo cyiza mugutezimbere ubukungu bwumuzenguruko wicyaro, bushobora kongera umusaruro wabahinzi baho, gukemura akazi kabahinzi borozi, guteza imbere ubukungu bwicyaro, no gukemura ibibazo nkicyaro cyuzuye imiyoborere. Irashimangirwa na politiki yigihugu. Ingufu zisukuye, zishobora kuvugururwa no gukoresha byimazeyo umutungo wubuhinzi n’amashyamba.