Imashini ya peteroli ya biomass nibikoresho bya biomass ingufu zo kwitegura. Ikoresha cyane cyane biomass iva mubuhinzi n’amashyamba nko gutunganya ibiti, ibiti, ibishishwa, inyubako zubatswe, ibigori, ibigori by ingano, umuceri wumuceri, ibishyimbo byibishyimbo, nibindi nkibikoresho fatizo, bigashyirwa mubice bito cyane binyuze mukwitegura no gutunganya . lisansi.

Nigute pellet ya lisansi yimashini ya biomass yamashanyarazi igomba gushyirwaho?

1. Kuma

Buriwese azi ko imashini ya biomass pellet irekura iyo ihuye nubushuhe, bushobora kugira ingaruka kumuriro. Umwuka urimo ubushuhe, cyane cyane mugihe cyimvura, ubuhehere bwikirere buri hejuru, kandi kubika uduce ntago ari bibi. Kubwibyo, mugihe ugura, gura peteroli ya biomass ipakiye mubipfunyika bitarimo ubushuhe. Ibi birashobora kandi kugira uruhare runini mukurinda ibikoresho. Niba ushaka kuzigama kugura ibicanwa bisanzwe bya biomass bipakiye, mugihe ubitse, imashini ya peteroli ya biomass ntishobora kubikwa kumugaragaro. Tugomba kumenya ko ibishishwa byibyatsi bizarekura mumazi agera kuri 10%, bityo rero tugomba kumenya neza ko icyumba tubikamo cyumye kandi kitarimo ubushuhe.

2. Amashanyarazi

Buriwese azi ko imashini ya biomass pellet ikoreshwa mumavuta. Birashya kandi ntibishobora gufata umuriro. Iki kibazo gisaba kwitabwaho, ntabwo gitera ibiza kubera gushyirwaho nabi. Nyuma yo kugura ibishishwa bya peteroli ya biomass, ntukiyubake hafi yabyo. Ugomba kugira umuntu ubishinzwe. Reba buri gihe kubibazo byumutekano. Byongeye kandi, ububiko bugomba kuba bufite ibikoresho byo kurwanya umuriro. Iyi ni ingingo ikenewe cyane, tugomba kugira iyi myumvire yihutirwa.

Amavuta ya mashini ya biomass yamashanyarazi afite agaciro gakomeye kandi ni ibicuruzwa byikoranabuhanga byangiza ibidukikije bishobora gusimbuza ingufu za fosile.

Amavuta ya peteroli ya biomass arashobora gusimbuza amakara asanzwe, peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, amashanyarazi nizindi mbaraga za chimique ningufu za kabiri, kandi bigatanga ingufu za sisitemu yububiko bwinganda zitunganya inganda, amashyuza y’amazi ashyushye, amashyiga yo gushyushya mu nzu, nibindi.

Hashingiwe ku kuzigama ingufu zihari, ikiguzi cyo gukoresha ingufu kuri buri gice cyo gukoresha gishobora kugabanuka hejuru ya 30%.

Ibicanwa bya peteroli ya biomass, nkubwoko bushya bwa peteroli ya pellet, byatsindiye kumenyekana kubwibyiza byabo. Ugereranije n’ibicanwa gakondo, ntabwo bifite inyungu zubukungu gusa, ahubwo bifite ninyungu zibidukikije, byujuje byuzuye ibisabwa byiterambere rirambye