Lativiya ni igihugu gito cy’amajyaruguru y’Uburayi giherereye mu burasirazuba bwa Danemarke ku nyanja ya Baltique. Hifashishijwe ikirahure kinini, birashoboka kubona Lativiya ku ikarita, ihana imbibi na Esitoniya mu majyaruguru, Uburusiya na Biyelorusiya mu burasirazuba, na Lituwaniya mu majyepfo.

Iki gihugu kigabanuka cyagaragaye nkibikoresho bya pellet power power byihuta na Kanada. Suzuma ibi bikurikira: Lativiya kuri ubu itanga toni miliyoni 1.4 z'ibiti by'ibiti buri mwaka bivuye mu mashyamba ya kilometero kare 27.000. Kanada itanga toni miliyoni 2 ziva mumashyamba yikubye inshuro 115 ugereranije na Lativiya - hafi hegitari miliyoni 1.3. Buri mwaka, Lativiya itanga toni 52 z'ibiti by'ibiti kuri kilometero kare y'ishyamba. Kugirango Canada ihure nibyo, tugomba kubyara toni zirenga miliyoni 160 buri mwaka!

Mu Kwakira 2015, nasuye Lativiya mu nama z’inama nyobozi y’ibihugu by’i Burayi ya Pellet ishinzwe gahunda yo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwa ENplus pellet. Kuri benshi muri twe bahageze kare, Didzis Palejs, umuyobozi w’ishyirahamwe ry’ibinyabuzima rya Lativiya, yateguye uruzinduko mu ruganda rwa pellet rufite SBE Latvia Ltd hamwe n’ibikoresho bibiri byo kubika no gupakira ibiti ku cyambu cya Riga no ku cyambu cya Marsrags. Umusemburo wa pellet Latgran akoresha icyambu cya Riga mugihe SBE ikoresha Marsrags, nko mu birometero 100 mu burengerazuba bwa Riga.

Uruganda rwa SBE rugezweho rutanga toni 70.000 z'ibiti by'ibiti ku mwaka ku masoko y’inganda n’ubushyuhe by’Uburayi, cyane cyane muri Danimarike, Ubwongereza, Ububiligi n’Ubuholandi. SBE ni ENplus yemewe kubwiza bwa pellet kandi ifite umwihariko wo kuba uwambere utanga pellet muburayi, nuwa kabiri kwisi, kubona impamyabumenyi nshya ya SBP irambye. SBEs ikoresha uruvange rwibisigazwa bya sawmill hamwe na chip nkibiryo. Abatanga ibiryo batanga inkwi zo murwego rwo hasi, bazikata mbere yo kugeza kuri SBE.

Mu myaka itatu ishize, umusaruro wa pellet wo muri Lativiya wazamutse uva kuri toni munsi ya miliyoni imwe ugera kuri toni miliyoni 1.4. Hano hari ibimera 23 bya pellet bifite ubunini butandukanye. Umusaruro munini ni AS Graanul Invest. Tumaze kubona Latgran, ubushobozi bwa Graanul buri mwaka mukarere ka Baltique ni toni miliyoni 1.8 bivuze ko iyi sosiyete imwe itanga hafi nka Kanada yose!

Abaproducer bo muri Lativiya ubu barimo kwikinisha ku isoko rya Kanada. Muri 2014, Kanada yohereje mu Bwongereza toni 899.000 z'ibiti by'ibiti, ugereranije na toni 402.000 ziva muri Lativiya. Ariko, muri 2015, abaproducer bo muri Lativiya bagabanije icyuho. Kugeza ku ya 31 Kanama, Kanada yohereje toni 734.000 mu Bwongereza hamwe na Lativiya itari inyuma ya toni 602.000.

Amashyamba ya Lativiya atanga umusaruro hamwe no kwiyongera kwumwaka ugereranije na metero kibe miliyoni 20. Umusaruro wumwaka ni metero kibe miliyoni 11 gusa, birenze kimwe cya kabiri cyubwiyongere bwumwaka. Ubwoko nyamukuru bwubucuruzi ni ibimera, pinusi, nibishishwa.

Lativiya ni igihugu cyahoze cy’Abasoviyeti. Nubwo Abanyaletoniya birukanye Abasoviyeti mu 1991, hariho ibintu byinshi byibutsa kwibutsa icyo gihe - inyubako zubatswe nabi, inganda zatawe, ibirindiro by’amato, inyubako z’imirima nibindi. N'ubwo ibyo byibutswa ku mubiri, abaturage ba Lativiya bakuyeho umurage w'abakomunisiti kandi bitabira imishinga y'ubuntu. Mu ruzinduko rwanjye rugufi, nasanze Abanyaletoniya ari abagenzi, bakora cyane, kandi ba rwiyemezamirimo. Umurenge wa pellet wa Lativiya ufite umwanya munini wo gukura kandi ufite intego zose zo gukomeza nkimbaraga zisi.